Public Administration is a dynamic field that focuses on how governments and public organisations manage their resources, policies, and programmes.
It encompasses key areas such as governance, leadership, policy analysis, public finance, and administration.
Graduates in this discipline find opportunities in various sectors, including government, non-governmental organisations (NGOs), international agencies, private companies, and academic institutions.
If you plan to study Public Administration in Nigeria, understanding the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) subject combination is essential.
JAMB is the body responsible for conducting the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME), a prerequisite for admission into Nigerian universities and other higher education institutions. This guide provides all the details you need to prepare effectively for a Public Administration programme.
JAMB Subject Combination for Public Administration 2025/2026
To qualify for a Public Administration programme in Nigeria, you must sit for the following four UTME subjects:
- English Language (Compulsory)
- Mathematics
- Government
- Economics
These subjects are critical for building a strong foundation in Public Administration. Additionally, candidates must score at least 180 out of 400 in the UTME to be eligible for the post-UTME screening process of their chosen institution.
Why These Subjects Are Essential
Each of the required subjects plays a significant role in equipping candidates with the skills and knowledge needed for Public Administration:
English Language
As the official language of instruction in Nigeria, proficiency in English is vital for clear communication and academic success.
It is also the language used in the UTME and post-UTME screening. A strong command of English helps candidates articulate their ideas effectively during their studies.
Mathematics
Mathematics develops logical reasoning and problem-solving skills. In Public Administration, it is essential for analysing data, evaluating policies, managing budgets, and using statistical tools. Quantitative methods and basic accounting principles are integral to the field.
Government
Understanding the structure and functioning of governments is at the heart of Public Administration.
This subject provides insights into political systems, governance frameworks, policy-making processes, and the roles of public officials. It also introduces theories such as bureaucracy, democracy, and accountability.
Economics
Economics focuses on how societies allocate limited resources to meet various needs. In Public Administration, it is critical to understand issues such as budgeting, taxation, poverty, unemployment, and public expenditure. Concepts like market failure and public goods are directly relevant to policymaking.
O’Level Requirements for Public Administration
To pursue Public Administration, candidates must meet the following O’Level requirements (e.g., WAEC, NECO, or GCE):
- At least five credits, including:
- English Language
- Mathematics
- Government or Civic Education
- Economics
- Any other relevant subject (e.g., History, Commerce, or Christian/Islamic Religious Studies)
Universities Offering Public Administration in Nigeria (2025/2026)
Several Nigerian universities offer Public Administration as a course. Some institutions provide it under different faculties or designations, such as Government and Public Administration.
Federal Universities
- University of Abuja
- Bayero University
- University of Benin
- University of Calabar
- Federal University, Gusau
State Universities
- Lagos State University
- Kogi State University
- Gombe State University
- Akwa Ibom State University
Private Universities
- Babcock University
- Crawford University
- Joseph Ayo Babalola University
- Redeemer’s University
- Tansian University
Special Programmes
Government and Public Administration is offered at:
- Abia State University
- Baze University
- Imo State University
Career Opportunities in Public Administration
A degree in Public Administration prepares you for various roles in both public and private sectors. Career paths include:
- Civil Service
- Policy Analysis
- Public Finance Management
- International Development
- Non-Profit Administration
- Academic Research and Teaching
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the minimum JAMB score for Public Administration?
The cut-off mark varies by institution, but a score of at least 180 is generally required.
Can I study Public Administration without Economics in my WAEC?
Economics is a key requirement. If it is missing from your WAEC result, consider taking it in your JAMB subjects to enhance your eligibility.
What are the best universities for Public Administration in Nigeria?
Universities like the University of Benin, Lagos State University, and Bayero University are highly regarded for their Public Administration programmes.
What are the O’Level requirements?
Candidates need at least five credits, including English, Mathematics, Government, and Economics.
Conclusion
Public Administration is a versatile and impactful field that equips students to manage resources and policies effectively. To study this course in Nigeria, candidates must select English Language, Mathematics, Government, and Economics as their UTME subjects.
Meeting the cut-off mark and fulfilling the O’Level requirements are crucial steps toward admission. By understanding the subject combination and preparing adequately, you set yourself on a path toward a rewarding career in public service.
If you have further questions or insights, feel free to share them in the comments.