If you’re thinking of studying Meteorology in 2026, first of all—solid choice 🌦️
Weather, climate, aviation, climate change, forecasting… this course is lowkey powerful, even if people don’t talk about it enough.
But before you start imagining yourself predicting rainfall on TV or working with climate data, there’s one very important step you can’t mess up: your JAMB subject combination.
Let’s slow down and break everything properly—no rushing, no confusion, no “I didn’t know” stories later.
What Meteorology Really Is (And Why JAMB Is Strict About It)
Meteorology is not just about “weather”. It’s a science-heavy course that deals with:
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Atmospheric processes
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Physics of weather systems
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Mathematical models
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Climate data analysis
Because of this, Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) expects candidates to come in with a strong science foundation. That’s why the subject requirements are not flexible like some social science or art courses.
In short: science students only.
How JAMB Subject Combinations Work (Quick Refresher)
For UTME, JAMB requires 4 subjects total:
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Use of English (this one is compulsory for everyone)
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Three other subjects related to your course
For Meteorology, some subjects are non-negotiable (core), while others are optional, meaning you choose one depending on your strength or school preference.
Core Subjects for Meteorology (These Are Fixed)
Let’s start with the subjects you must have. No debate here.✅ Core JAMB Subjects for Meteorology
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Use of English (compulsory)
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Mathematics
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Physics
These three form the backbone of Meteorology.
Why they’re compulsory:
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Mathematics → weather modeling, calculations, data analysis
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Physics → atmospheric motion, energy transfer, pressure systems
If you’re missing any of these, Meteorology is off the table. Simple.
The Optional Subject (This Is Where Choice Comes In)
Now, this is the part most candidates get wrong.
JAMB allows options for the fourth subject, and you’re expected to choose one from the approved list.
➕ Choose ONE of the following:
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Chemistry
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Geography
Both are accepted, but they play different roles.
Chemistry — The Safer, More Popular Option
Chemistry fits naturally with Meteorology because of:
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atmospheric composition
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gases and chemical reactions in the air
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climate and environmental science links
Most universities are very comfortable with Chemistry, so if you’re unsure, this is the safest bet.
Geography — Accepted, But Be Strategic
Geography connects to:
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climate zones
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weather patterns
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environmental systems
Some universities accept it fully, others prefer Chemistry. So if you’re going with Geography, double-check your school’s requirements in the JAMB brochure.
Final JAMB Subject Combination for Meteorology (2026)
Here’s the clean summary 👇
✔️ Required Core Subjects
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Use of English
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Mathematics
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Physics
✔️ Optional Subject (Choose ONE)
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Chemistry OR
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Geography
That gives you your 4 UTME subjects, fully compliant.
Common Mistakes You Should Avoid 🚫
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Replacing Physics with Biology ❌
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Choosing Biology + Chemistry and dropping Math ❌
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Assuming Geography is accepted everywhere without checking ❌
Meteorology is not flexible with science requirements—one wrong move and your application may be rejected automatically, even with a high JAMB score.
Final Advice (Real Talk)
If you’re serious about Meteorology:
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Stick with Maths + Physics + Chemistry if possible
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Use Geography only if you’re confident your chosen university accepts it
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Always cross-check the JAMB brochure for 2026 before submitting
No vibes, no guessing—just correct combinations and peace of mind.