Choosing the right JAMB subject combination for Mining Engineering is one of those decisions that looks simple on the surface but can quietly ruin your admission chances if done wrongly.
A lot of candidates assume, “It’s engineering, so any science subjects will work.” That assumption is exactly why many strong UTME scores never turn into admission offers.
So before we list the subjects, let’s slow down and understand why Mining Engineering has very specific requirements, how JAMB treats “core” vs “optional” subjects, and where many candidates make avoidable mistakes.
What Mining Engineering Really Demands (Beyond the Name)
Mining Engineering is not just about digging minerals out of the ground. It blends:
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heavy calculations
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physical sciences
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chemical processes
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and real-world engineering problem-solving
That’s why universities offering Mining Engineering expect candidates to already have a strong background in Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry before stepping into year one.
This expectation is reflected clearly in the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board brochure, even though many students don’t bother to read it carefully.
Understanding “Core” vs “Optional” JAMB Subjects
For JAMB:
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4 subjects are compulsory in total
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Use of English is mandatory for everyone
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The remaining 3 subjects must match your course
However, some courses (including Mining Engineering) have:
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fixed core subjects you must take
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optional subjects, where JAMB allows you to choose one from a small group
This is where strategy comes in.
Core JAMB Subjects for Mining Engineering (Non-Negotiable)
These subjects are compulsory. There is no flexibility here.
Core subjects:
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Use of English (compulsory for all courses)
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Mathematics
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Physics
Why these three?
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Mathematics is the language of engineering calculations.
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Physics explains forces, energy, motion, and mechanics used in mining operations.
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English is required by JAMB for communication and assessment purposes.
If you miss any of these, Mining Engineering is already off the table.
The Flexible Slot: Optional Subject(s)
After the core subjects above, you are left with one subject slot to complete your four.
This is where JAMB gives candidates some room to choose.
Accepted optional subjects:
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Chemistry (most preferred and safest)
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Geography (accepted by some institutions)
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Further Mathematics (accepted by a few technical universities)
Important clarification:
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You are not expected to choose all of them.
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You only pick one to combine with the core subjects.
The Best and Safest JAMB Combination for Mining Engineering in 2026
If you want the combination that works across almost all Nigerian universities, this is it:
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Use of English
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Mathematics
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Physics
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Chemistry
This combination gives you:
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maximum university compatibility
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zero subject-related screening issues
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smoother acceptance during post-UTME and admission processing
Chemistry is strongly recommended because Mining Engineering involves mineral processing, explosives, material reactions, and extraction methods.
Alternative (But Riskier) Combinations
Some institutions may accept:
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Use of English
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Mathematics
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Physics
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Geography
or
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Use of English
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Mathematics
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Physics
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Further Mathematics
These options are institution-dependent. Choosing them without confirming your preferred university’s requirements can reduce your chances.
Common Mistakes Mining Engineering Candidates Make
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Replacing Chemistry with Biology
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Assuming any science subject automatically qualifies
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Copying subject combinations meant for Civil or Mechanical Engineering
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Not checking university-specific requirements before registration
JAMB will allow registration, but the university will reject the combination later.
Final Advice Before You Register
Before submitting your JAMB form:
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Confirm your course as Mining Engineering, not a related field
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Stick with Chemistry unless you have verified alternatives
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Cross-check the JAMB brochure and your chosen university’s website
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Remember: subject combination errors are not corrected after registration