If you’re planning to study Statistics in 2026, let’s slow down a bit — because this is one of those courses where small subject mistakes can quietly ruin big dreams.
A lot of candidates rush to look for “the subjects” and move on. But here’s the thing: Statistics sits in a tricky middle ground between science, tech, and even social science. That means JAMB allows options, and if you don’t understand why those options exist, you can easily choose the wrong one.
So before we list anything, let’s properly break it down 👇
Why Statistics Has Flexible Subject Options in JAMB
Statistics is all about:
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numbers 📊
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logic and analysis
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data interpretation
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probability and modeling
Because of this, universities see Statistics as:
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partly mathematical
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partly scientific
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sometimes applied to economics, tech, or social data
That’s why JAMB sets core subjects (non-negotiable) and then allows candidates to choose from approved optional subjects depending on strength and background.
This flexibility is good — if you use it correctly.
The Core Subjects (These Are Mandatory)
No matter the university, these must always appear in your JAMB registration for Statistics:
✅ Core Subjects for Statistics (JAMB 2026)
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Use of English
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Mathematics
Let’s be very clear here:
👉 Statistics without Mathematics is impossible.
If Mathematics is missing, your application is automatically invalid.
Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board treats Mathematics as the heart of Statistics.
Now the Part That Confuses People: The Optional Subjects
JAMB requires 4 subjects total, so after English and Mathematics, you still need two more subjects.
This is where candidates get to choose — but only from approved options.
Why JAMB Allows Options
Statistics overlaps with:
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Physics (data, measurements, models)
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Economics (data analysis, trends)
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Chemistry (experimental data)
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Geography (population & spatial data)
So instead of forcing one path, JAMB gives flexibility.
Approved JAMB Optional Subjects for Statistics (2026)
After English and Mathematics, you can choose any two from the subjects below:
🔹 Option Group 1 (Most Common & Widely Accepted)
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Physics
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Economics
This combo is very popular and accepted by most universities offering Statistics.
🔹 Option Group 2 (Pure Science Path)
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Physics
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Chemistry
Best for candidates coming from a strong science background.
🔹 Option Group 3 (Social Science-Friendly Path)
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Economics
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Geography
Some universities accept this, especially where Statistics is applied to population or economic data.
🔹 Option Group 4 (Mixed Flexibility – Depends on School)
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Physics
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Biology
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Chemistry
👉 You’ll still pick only two, but JAMB allows any two of these depending on the institution.
Final JAMB Subject Combination for Statistics (2026)
✔️ Core Subjects (Fixed)
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Use of English
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Mathematics
✔️ Optional Subjects (Choose Any Two)
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Physics
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Economics
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Chemistry
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Geography
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Biology (school-dependent)
Total = 4 subjects
Important Warnings (Read This Carefully ⚠️)
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❌ Do NOT replace Mathematics with any other subject
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❌ Do NOT choose Arts subjects like Literature or CRS
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⚠️ Some universities are stricter than JAMB — always confirm
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✅ When unsure, Physics + Economics is the safest combo
Quick Gen-Z Advice 😌
If numbers don’t scare you, Physics is your guy.
If you’re more into trends, money, and data stories, Economics fits.
If you’re confused? Don’t gamble — play safe.
Final Tip Before You Register
Always cross-check:
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JAMB brochure
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University admission requirements
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Course requirements for Statistics, not a similar course
Because yes — one wrong subject can cost you a whole year.