If you’re aiming for Microbiology in 2026, let’s slow it down and do this properly.
This is one of those courses where one wrong subject choice can quietly ruin everything, even if your JAMB score is 🔥.
So instead of rushing straight to the subject list, let’s break it down the smart way — the way admission officers and JAMB actually see it.
Why Microbiology Is a “Strict” Science Course 🧪
Microbiology isn’t vibes-based science.
It’s deep lab work, microorganisms, genetics, biochemistry, pathogens, and a lot of microscopes. Because of that, JAMB and universities are very particular about the background you must show before admission.
That background is proven through:
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Your O’Level subjects
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Your JAMB subject combination
Miss the right combo, and JAMB will still let you write the exam…
…but the university will quietly say “next person”.
How JAMB Subject Combinations Work (Quick Reality Check)
For every UTME:
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You must register 4 subjects
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Use of English is compulsory
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The remaining 3 must align with your course
However 👇
Some courses (like Microbiology) allow more than one acceptable subject for one slot. That’s where candidates get confused.
So let’s separate:
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Core subjects (non-negotiable)
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Optional subjects (you choose one based on strength or school preference)
Core Subjects for Microbiology (You Can’t Escape These)
These subjects are mandatory across Nigerian universities offering Microbiology.
✅ Core Subjects:
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Use of English (Compulsory for all courses)
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Biology
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Chemistry
Why these are compulsory:
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Biology = microorganisms, cells, genetics
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Chemistry = biochemistry, reactions, lab analysis
Without these, Microbiology doesn’t even start.
If any school accepts Microbiology without Biology or Chemistry, run — that’s a red flag.
The Optional Slot (This Is Where Choice Comes In)
Now for the 4th subject — this is where JAMB gives you options.
🔁 Acceptable Optional Subjects:
You must choose ONE of the following:
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Physics ✅ (most preferred)
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Mathematics
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Agricultural Science
Why Physics Is Usually the Best Choice
Most universities prefer Physics because:
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Lab equipment work
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Measurements and instrumentation
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Scientific calculations
If you have Physics, your chances are strongest.
When Math or Agric Science Can Work
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Mathematics is accepted by many schools, especially if you’re strong in calculations.
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Agricultural Science is accepted by some universities (not all), especially those with strong agriculture or life science faculties.
⚠️ Important:
Some universities do not accept Agric Science for Microbiology. Always double-check the school.
Final JAMB Subject Combination for Microbiology (2026)
✅ Official Combination:
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Use of English
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Biology
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Chemistry
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Physics OR Mathematics OR Agricultural Science
You only pick one optional subject — not all.
Common Mistakes Microbiology Aspirants Make (Don’t Be That Person)
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❌ Replacing Biology with Health Science
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❌ Choosing CRS, Government, or Economics
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❌ Assuming Agric Science is accepted everywhere
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❌ Copying a friend’s combo without checking the course
JAMB will allow registration — universities will not allow admission.
Pro Tip for 2026 Candidates 💡
If you’re still unsure:
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Pick Physics as your optional subject
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It’s the safest, most widely accepted option
And always cross-check with the official brochure from
Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board before final submission.
Quick Recap (Screenshot This 📸)
Microbiology – JAMB 2026
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Core: English, Biology, Chemistry
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Optional: Physics or Math or Agric Science
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Total: 4 subjects ✔️
